Tag Content
SG ID
SG00000066 
UniProt Accession
Theoretical PI
6.14  
Molecular Weight
56035 Da  
Genbank Nucleotide ID
Genbank Protein ID
Gene Name
spe-5 
Gene Synonyms/Alias
atpB2, tag-300 
Protein Name
V-type ATP synthase beta chain 2 
Protein Synonyms/Alias
V-ATPase subunit B 2; 
Organism
Caenorhabditis elegans 
NCBI Taxonomy ID
6239 
Chromosome Location
chr:I;5101655-5103406;-1
View in Ensembl genome browser  
Function in Stage
Function in Cell Type
Description
Temporarily unavailable 
The information of related literatures
1. K. Machaca and S. W. L'Hernault (1997) The Caenorhabditis elegans spe-5 gene is required for morphogenesis of a sperm-specific organelle and is associated with an inherent cold-sensitive phenotype. Genetics 146(2): 567-81. 

Abstract
The nonrandom segregation of organelles to the appropriate compartment during asymmetric cellular division is observed in many developing systems. Caenorhabditis elegans spermatogenesis is an excellent system to address this issue genetically. The proper progression of spermatogenesis requires specialized intracellular organelles, the fibrous body-membranous organelle complexes (FB-MOs). The FB-MOs play a critical role in cytoplasmic partitioning during the asymmetric cellular division associated with sperm meiosis II. Here we show that spe-5 mutants contain defective, vacuolated FB-MOs and usually arrest spermatogenesis at the spermatocyte stage. Occasionally, spe-5 mutants containing defective FB-MOs will form spermatids that are capable of differentiating into functional spermatozoa. These spe-5 spermatids exhibit an incomplete penetrance for tubulin mis-segregation during the second meiotic division. In addition to morphological and FB-MO segregation defects, all six spe-5 mutants are cold-sensitive, exhibiting a more penetrant sterile phenotype at 16 degrees than 25 degrees. This cold sensitivity could be an inherent property of FB-MO morphogenesis. PMID: [9178007] 

2. S. W. L'Hernault, D. C. Shakes and S. Ward (1988) Developmental genetics of chromosome I spermatogenesis-defective mutants in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. Genetics 120(2): 435-52. 

Abstract
Mutations affecting Caenorhabditis elegans spermatogenesis can be used to dissect the processes of meiosis and spermatozoan morphological maturation. We have obtained 23 new chromosome I mutations that affect spermatogenesis (spe mutations). These mutations, together with six previously described mutations, identify 11 complementation groups, of which six are defined by multiple alleles. These spe mutations are all recessive and cause normally self-fertile hermaphrodites to produce unfertilized oocytes that can be fertilized by wild-type male sperm. Five chromosome I mutation/deficiency heterozygotes have similar phenotypes to the homozygote showing that the probable null phenotype of these genes is defective sperm. Spermatogenesis is disrupted at different steps by mutations in these genes. The maturation of 1 degree spermatocytes is disrupted by mutations in spe-4 and spe-5. Spermatids from spe-8 and spe-12 mutants develop into normal spermatozoa in males, but not in hermaphrodites. fer-6 spermatids are abnormal, and fer-1 spermatids look normal but subsequently become abnormal spermatozoa. Mutations in five genes (fer-7, spe-9, spe-11, spe-13 and spe-15) allow formation of normal looking motile spermatozoa that appear to be defective in either sperm-spermathecal or sperm-oocyte interactions. PMID: [3197956] 

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Figures for illustrating the function of this protein/gene
Ref: S. W. L'Hernault, D. C. Shakes and S. Ward (1988) Developmental genetics of chromosome I spermatogenesis-defective mutants in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. Genetics 120(2): 435-52. PMID: [3197956]
Ref: S. W. L'Hernault, D. C. Shakes and S. Ward (1988) Developmental genetics of chromosome I spermatogenesis-defective mutants in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. Genetics 120(2): 435-52. PMID: [3197956]
Ref: S. W. L'Hernault, D. C. Shakes and S. Ward (1988) Developmental genetics of chromosome I spermatogenesis-defective mutants in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. Genetics 120(2): 435-52. PMID: [3197956]
Function
 
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Subcellular Location
 
Tissue Specificity
 
Gene Ontology
GO IDGO termEvidence
GO:0033180 C:proton-transporting V-type ATPase, V1 domain IEA:InterPro.
GO:0005524 F:ATP binding IEA:InterPro.
GO:0046933 F:hydrogen ion transporting ATP synthase activity, rotational mechanism IEA:InterPro.
GO:0046961 F:proton-transporting ATPase activity, rotational mechanism IEA:InterPro.
GO:0015991 P:ATP hydrolysis coupled proton transport IEA:InterPro.
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Interpro
IPR020003;    ATPase_a/bsu_AS.
IPR004100;    ATPase_a/bsu_N.
IPR000793;    ATPase_F1/V1/A1-cplx_a/bsu_C.
IPR000194;    ATPase_F1/V1/A1_a/bsu_nucl-bd.
IPR005723;    ATPase_V1-cplx_bsu.
IPR022879;    V-ATPase_su_B/beta.
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Pfam
PF00006;    ATP-synt_ab;    1.
PF00306;    ATP-synt_ab_C;    1.
PF02874;    ATP-synt_ab_N;    1.
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SMART
PROSITE
PS00152;    ATPASE_ALPHA_BETA;    1.
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PRINTS
Created Date
18-Oct-2012 
Record Type
Experiment identified 
Protein sequence Annotation
Nucleotide Sequence
Length: bp   Go to nucleotide: FASTA
Protein Sequence
Length: 501 bp   Go to amino acid: FASTA
The verified Protein-Protein interaction information
UniProt
Gene Symbol Ref Databases
dhc-1BioGRID 
lit-1BioGRID 
Other Protein-Protein interaction resources
String database  
View Microarray data
Temporarily unavailable 
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