Tag Content
SG ID
SG00000235 
UniProt Accession
Theoretical PI
5.58  
Molecular Weight
89235 Da  
Genbank Nucleotide ID
Genbank Protein ID
Gene Name
Osbp 
Gene Synonyms/Alias
ORFNames=CG6708 
Protein Name
Oxysterol-binding protein 
Protein Synonyms/Alias
 
Organism
Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) 
NCBI Taxonomy ID
7227 
Chromosome Location
chr:3R;20760591-20763959;-1
View in Ensembl genome browser  
Function in Stage
Function in Cell Type
Description
Temporarily unavailable 
The information of related literatures
1. Z. Ma, Z. Liu and X. Huang (2010) OSBP- and FAN-mediated sterol requirement for spermatogenesis in Drosophila. Development 137(22): 3775-84. 

Abstract
Members of the oxysterol binding protein (OSBP) family are involved in diverse biological processes, including non-vesicular sterol transport and vesicle trafficking. The mechanisms by which OSBPs integrate functionally with developmental and physiological processes remain elusive. Here, we report the in vivo analysis of OSBP function in the model organism Drosophila. Osbp mutants are male-sterile and exhibit defects in individualization, the process by which each spermatid is packaged into its own membrane. Overexpression of OSBP leads to post-eclosion behaviour defects that can be suppressed by co-expression of endoplasmic reticulum-specific VAP family proteins. Most notably, FAN, a testis-specific VAP protein, acts together with OSBP genetically and physically to regulate the individualization process. OSBP-positive and sterol-enriched speckles are found at the leading edge of the individualization complex in wild type but not in Osbp or fan mutants, suggesting that sterol trafficking might play key roles during the membrane-remodelling phase of individualization. In addition, Osbp mutants that are fed additional sterols partially recover fertility, implying that male sterility is attributable to sterol shortage. Thus, we have identified an OSBP- and FAN-mediated sterol requirement in Drosophila spermatogenesis. PMID: [20943709] 

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Figures for illustrating the function of this protein/gene
Ref: Z. Ma, Z. Liu and X. Huang (2010) OSBP- and FAN-mediated sterol requirement for spermatogenesis in Drosophila. Development 137(22): 3775-84. PMID: [20943709]
Ref: Z. Ma, Z. Liu and X. Huang (2010) OSBP- and FAN-mediated sterol requirement for spermatogenesis in Drosophila. Development 137(22): 3775-84. PMID: [20943709]
Function
 
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Subcellular Location
 
Tissue Specificity
 
Gene Ontology
GO IDGO termEvidence
GO:0005783 C:endoplasmic reticulum IDA:FlyBase.
GO:0005794 C:Golgi apparatus IDA:FlyBase.
GO:0005543 F:phospholipid binding IEA:InterPro.
GO:0007030 P:Golgi organization IMP:FlyBase.
GO:0006886 P:intracellular protein transport IMP:FlyBase.
GO:0006869 P:lipid transport IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
GO:0007291 P:sperm individualization IMP:FlyBase.
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Interpro
IPR000648;    Oxysterol-bd.
IPR018494;    Oxysterol-bd_CS.
IPR011993;    PH_like_dom.
IPR001849;    Pleckstrin_homology.
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Pfam
PF01237;    Oxysterol_BP;    1.
PF00169;    PH;    1.
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SMART
SM00233;    PH;    1.
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PROSITE
PS01013;    OSBP;    1.
PS50003;    PH_DOMAIN;    1.
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PRINTS
Created Date
18-Oct-2012 
Record Type
Experiment identified 
Protein sequence Annotation
Nucleotide Sequence
Length: 3247 bp   Go to nucleotide: FASTA
Protein Sequence
Length: 784 bp   Go to amino acid: FASTA
The verified Protein-Protein interaction information
UniProt
Gene Symbol Ref Databases
spn-BIntAct 
mre11IntAct 
Other Protein-Protein interaction resources
String database  
View Microarray data
Temporarily unavailable 
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