Tag Content
SG ID
SG00000556 
UniProt Accession
Theoretical PI
4.15  
Molecular Weight
36908 Da  
Genbank Nucleotide ID
Genbank Protein ID
Gene Name
STRA8 
Gene Synonyms/Alias
 
Protein Name
Stimulated by retinoic acid gene 8 protein homolog 
Protein Synonyms/Alias
 
Organism
Homo sapiens (Human) 
NCBI Taxonomy ID
9606 
Chromosome Location
chr:7;134916731-134943244;1
View in Ensembl genome browser  
Function in Stage
Function in Cell Type
Description
We have isolated full-length cDNA of S TRA8 and partial cDNAs of PIWIL2, FIGLA, TEX17, and TUBA7, and analyzed their expression patterns in human tissues. 
The information of related literatures
1. T. Miyamoto, K. Sengoku, N. Takuma, S. Hasuike, H. Hayashi, T. Yamauchi, T. Yamashita and M. Ishikawa (2002) Isolation and expression analysis of the testis-specific gene, STRA8, stimulated by retinoic acid gene 8. J Assist Reprod Genet 19(11): 531-5. 

Abstract
Retinoids are known to be required for vertebrate reproduction, and in the male, for the maintenance of normal testicular structure and function. Previously several novel retinoic acid responsive genes, collectively designated as the Stra genes, had been isolated in the mouse. The Stra8 gene encodes a cytoplasmic protein and is expressed specific to the developing male gonad during mouse embryogenesis. In adult mouse, its expression is restricted to the premeiotic germ cells. Thus it has been suggested that the mouse Stra8 protein may play a role in the premeiotic phase of spermatogenesis. Recently a lot of genes that are expressed only in male germ cells have been isolated in the mouse. The mouse Stra8, Rnh2, Piwil2, Tex17, and Tuba7 were identified as testis-specific expressed genes. In addition, the Figla was known to be a testis- and ovary-specific gene. Recently we had reported the isolation of the human RNH2 cDNA and its expression, which is limited to the human testis. In the present study, we have isolated full-length cDNA of S TRA8 and partial cDNAs of PIWIL2, FIGLA, TEX17, and TUBA7, and analyzed their expression patterns in human tissues. PMID: [12489526] 

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Figures for illustrating the function of this protein/gene
Function
Meiosis-inducer required for the transition into meiosisfor both female and male germ cells. In female germ cells,required for premeiotic DNA replication and subsequent events inmeiotic prophase (By similarity). 
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Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm (By similarity). 
Tissue Specificity
Expressed specifically in testis. 
Gene Ontology
GO IDGO termEvidence
GO:0005737 C:cytoplasm IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
GO:0071300 P:cellular response to retinoic acid IEA:Compara.
GO:0006260 P:DNA replication IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
GO:0007066 P:female meiosis sister chromatid cohesion IEA:Compara.
GO:0009566 P:fertilization IEA:Compara.
GO:0033315 P:meiotic cell cycle DNA replication checkpoint IEA:Compara.
GO:0010032 P:meiotic chromosome condensation IEA:Compara.
GO:0042138 P:meiotic DNA double-strand break formation IEA:Compara.
GO:0048599 P:oocyte development IEA:Compara.
GO:0001541 P:ovarian follicle development IEA:Compara.
GO:0007131 P:reciprocal meiotic recombination IEA:Compara.
GO:0046620 P:regulation of organ growth IEA:Compara.
GO:0007283 P:spermatogenesis IEA:Compara.
GO:0007129 P:synapsis IEA:Compara.
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Interpro
IPR011598;    HLH_dom.
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Pfam
SMART
PROSITE
PRINTS
Created Date
18-Oct-2012 
Record Type
Experiment identified 
Protein sequence Annotation
CHAIN         1    330       Stimulated by retinoic acid gene 8
                             protein homolog.
                             /FTId=PRO_0000318114.
COILED       88    112       Potential.
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Nucleotide Sequence
Length: 993 bp   Go to nucleotide: FASTA
Protein Sequence
Length: 330 bp   Go to amino acid: FASTA
The verified Protein-Protein interaction information
UniProt
Gene Symbol Ref Databases
Other Protein-Protein interaction resources
String database  
View Microarray data
Temporarily unavailable 
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