Tag Content
SG ID
SG00002021 
UniProt Accession
Theoretical PI
5.35  
Molecular Weight
61469 Da  
Genbank Nucleotide ID
 
Genbank Protein ID
 
Gene Name
Slc11a2 
Gene Synonyms/Alias
 
Protein Name
 
Protein Synonyms/Alias
SubName: Natural resistance-associated macrophage protein 2 
Organism
Rattus norvegicus (Rat) 
NCBI Taxonomy ID
10116 
Chromosome Location
chr:7;139089884-139127429;-1
View in Ensembl genome browser  
Function in Stage
Function in Cell Type
Description
Temporarily unavailable 
The information of related literatures
1. K. P. Griffin, D. T. Ward, W. Liu, G. Stewart, I. D. Morris and C. P. Smith (2005) Differential expression of divalent metal transporter DMT1 (Slc11a2) in the spermatogenic epithelium of the developing and adult rat testis. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 288(1): C176-84. 

Abstract
Iron is essential for male fertility, and disruptions in iron balance lead to impairment of testicular function. The divalent metal transporter DMT1 is a key modulator of transferrin- and non-transferrin-bound iron homeostasis. As a first step in determining the role of DMT1 in the testis, we have characterized the pattern of DMT1 expression in the developing and adult rat testis. Northern blot analysis and RT-PCR of testis polyadenylated RNA revealed the presence of iron-responsive element (IRE) and non-IRE transcripts. Semiquantitative immunoblotting of immature and adult rat testis uncovered the expression of two distinct DMT1 protein species. Immunohistochemistry showed that DMT1 was widespread throughout each seminiferous tubule and was expressed in the intracellular compartment. In the adult rat testis, DMT1 was immunolocalized to both the Sertoli and germ cells. In contrast to the immature testis, expression was dependent on the stage of the spermatogenic cycle. DMT1 was not detected on any plasma membranes in either the developing or the adult testis, suggesting that DMT1 is not primarily responsible for translocating iron across this epithelium. Our data suggest an important role for DMT1 in intracellular iron handling during spermatogenesis and imply that germ cells have a need for a precisely targeted and timed supply of iron. We suggest that DMT1 may, as it does in other tissues, play a role in transporting iron between intracellular compartments and thus may play an important role in male fertility. PMID: [15355847] 

Back to Top
Figures for illustrating the function of this protein/gene
Ref: K. P. Griffin, D. T. Ward, W. Liu, G. Stewart, I. D. Morris and C. P. Smith (2005) Differential expression of divalent metal transporter DMT1 (Slc11a2) in the spermatogenic epithelium of the developing and adult rat testis. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 288(1): C176-84. PMID: [15355847]
Ref: K. P. Griffin, D. T. Ward, W. Liu, G. Stewart, I. D. Morris and C. P. Smith (2005) Differential expression of divalent metal transporter DMT1 (Slc11a2) in the spermatogenic epithelium of the developing and adult rat testis. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 288(1): C176-84. PMID: [15355847]
Function
 
Back to Top
Subcellular Location
 
Tissue Specificity
 
Gene Ontology
GO IDGO termEvidence
GO:0016020 C:membrane IEA:InterPro.
GO:0005215 F:transporter activity IEA:InterPro.
Back to Top
Interpro
IPR001046;    Nat-R-assoc-macro_Nramp.
Back to Top
Pfam
PF01566;    Nramp;    1.
Back to Top
SMART
PROSITE
PRINTS
PR00447;    NATRESASSCMP.;   
Back to Top
Created Date
18-Oct-2012 
Record Type
Experiment identified 
Protein sequence Annotation
Nucleotide Sequence
Length: bp   Go to nucleotide: FASTA
Protein Sequence
Length: 563 bp   Go to amino acid: FASTA
The verified Protein-Protein interaction information
UniProt
Gene Symbol Ref Databases
Other Protein-Protein interaction resources
String database  
View Microarray data
Temporarily unavailable 
Comments