Tag Content
SG ID
SG00002061 
UniProt Accession
Theoretical PI
8.7  
Molecular Weight
141253 Da  
Genbank Nucleotide ID
Genbank Protein ID
Gene Name
Abcb1b 
Gene Synonyms/Alias
ORFNames=rCG_41101 
Protein Name
 
Protein Synonyms/Alias
SubName: Protein Abcb1bSubName: RCG41101 
Organism
Rattus norvegicus (Rat) 
NCBI Taxonomy ID
10116 
Chromosome Location
chr:4;21829489-21912239;1
View in Ensembl genome browser  
Function in Stage
Function in Cell Type
Description
Temporarily unavailable 
The information of related literatures
1. L. Su, C. Y. Cheng and D. D. Mruk (2009) Drug transporter, P-glycoprotein (MDR1), is an integrated component of the mammalian blood-testis barrier. Int J Biochem Cell Biol 41(12): 2578-87. 

Abstract
Throughout spermatogenesis, leptotene spermatocytes traverse the blood-testis barrier (BTB) to enter the adluminal compartment of the seminiferous epithelium for continued development. At the same time, the integrity of the BTB, which is constituted by co-existing tight junctions (TJ), basal ectoplasmic specializations (basal ES) and desmosome-like junctions, must be maintained since a breach in barrier function can result in spermatogenic arrest and even infertility. There is evidence to suggest that drug transporters may function at the BTB, but little is known about how they contribute to spermatogenesis. In this study, we investigate the role of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), a drug efflux pump, in BTB dynamics. A survey by RT-PCR revealed several transporter genes to be expressed by the testis, including Mdr1 (gene symbol for P-gp), Mrp1, Abcc5 and Slc15a1. It was also demonstrated that P-gp localizes to the BTB in all stages of the seminiferous epithelial cycle in the adult rat testis, as well as to the Sertoli cell-elongated spermatid interface in stages VII and VIII. We continued our study by examining the levels of several transporters in the testis following oral administration of Adjudin, a compound known to affect Sertoli-germ cell adhesion. In this experiment, the steady-state levels of P-gp, MRP1, ABCG1 and SLC15A1 were all found to increase by several-fold within hours of Adjudin treatment during junction restructuring. More importantly, an increase in P-gp association with TJ proteins (e.g., occludin, claudin-11 and JAM-A) was noted when testis lysates from Adjudin-treated rats were used for co-immunoprecipitation experiments, suggesting that P-gp may enhance BTB function during Sertoli-germ cell junction restructuring. PMID: [19720156] 

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Figures for illustrating the function of this protein/gene
Ref: L. Su, C. Y. Cheng and D. D. Mruk (2009) Drug transporter, P-glycoprotein (MDR1), is an integrated component of the mammalian blood-testis barrier. Int J Biochem Cell Biol 41(12): 2578-87. PMID: [19720156]
Ref: L. Su, C. Y. Cheng and D. D. Mruk (2009) Drug transporter, P-glycoprotein (MDR1), is an integrated component of the mammalian blood-testis barrier. Int J Biochem Cell Biol 41(12): 2578-87. PMID: [19720156]
Function
 
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Subcellular Location
 
Tissue Specificity
 
Gene Ontology
GO IDGO termEvidence
GO:0016021 C:integral to membrane IEA:InterPro.
GO:0005524 F:ATP binding IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
GO:0042626 F:ATPase activity, coupled to transmembrane movement of substances IEA:InterPro.
GO:0006200 P:ATP catabolic process IEA:GOC.
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Interpro
IPR003593;    AAA+_ATPase.
IPR003439;    ABC_transporter-like.
IPR017871;    ABC_transporter_CS.
IPR017940;    ABC_transporter_type1.
IPR001140;    ABC_transptr_TM_dom.
IPR011527;    ABC_transptrTM_dom_typ1.
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Pfam
PF00664;    ABC_membrane;    2.
PF00005;    ABC_tran;    2.
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SMART
SM00382;    AAA;    2.
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PROSITE
PS50929;    ABC_TM1F;    2.
PS00211;    ABC_TRANSPORTER_1;    2.
PS50893;    ABC_TRANSPORTER_2;    2.
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PRINTS
Created Date
18-Oct-2012 
Record Type
Experiment identified 
Protein sequence Annotation
Nucleotide Sequence
Length: bp   Go to nucleotide: FASTA
Protein Sequence
Length: 1275 bp   Go to amino acid: FASTA
The verified Protein-Protein interaction information
UniProt
Gene Symbol Ref Databases
Other Protein-Protein interaction resources
String database  
View Microarray data
Temporarily unavailable 
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